Which of the following is NOT considered a process of change?

Protesting is an activity aimed at expressing grievances or advocating for change, rather than a process of change itself. While protesting can certainly motivate social or political change by raising awareness and putting pressure on decision-makers, it does not inherently lead to change by itself. In contrast, consensus, voting, and referendums involve structured processes that facilitate decision-making, allowing for collective input and often resulting in tangible outcomes or changes to policies or laws. These processes are designed to achieve specific goals and outcomes through organized methods of group agreement or public decision. Understanding the distinction between actions aimed at influencing change and formal processes that result in change is essential in the context of social systems and civic engagement.